
14 Sep Qazî Mihemed
Qazî Mihemed
Qazi Muhammad (Kurdish: قازی محەممەد / Qazî Mihemed) (1893–1947) was an Iranian Kurdish leader who founded the Democratic Party of Iranian Kurdistan and headed the short-lived Republic of Kurdistan. He was killed by the Pahlavi dynasty.
Qazi Muhammad acted as the President of the Republic of Kurdistan in 1946. He was also the founder of the Kurdish Democratic Party of Iran, that was established after the need for a more transparent party was felt by its adherents. (Komeley Jiyanewey Kurd existed prior to that, as a secret organization.) Mustafa Barzani, one of the “leaders” of the nationalist Kurdish movement in Iraqi Kurdistan, was also the commander of its army. His cousin Mohammed Hossein Saif Qazi was a minister in his cabinet. A year later, after the Soviets withdrew from Iran, the Kurdish Republic was crushed by Iran’s central government. An Iranian military court sentenced Qazi and two of his associates to death by hanging in Chwarchira Square, in the center of the city of Mahabad, on March 31, 1947. They were left hanging for more than two days.
Family
One of his sons, Ali Qazi, is today an active member in the Kurdish movement. One of his daughters, Efat Ghazi, was killed by a letter bomb in Västerås, Sweden, in 1990. The bomb was addressed to her husband, the Kurdish activist Emir Ghazi. Some analysts speculated that the Iranian government might have been involved in the assassination.
Qazi Mohammad’s last words
The enemies of Kurds are many.
They are ruthless, coldblooded and without any conscience.
The success of any people is caused by, unity and support of their whole nation, any nation that does not have unity will forever be under its enemies’ rule.
You as kurds are no less than other free nations.
On the contrary you are in many ways more ready than other nations that freed themselves before from cruelty.
But those who freed themselves had unity among them.
For you to be free you have to stop fighting among yourselves ,stop having jealousy for each other ,stop selling yourselves to the enemy.
Only then you can be free and live in a free country.
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